Hung-Wei Tseng, a UC Riverside affiliate professor {of electrical} and laptop engineering, has laid out a paradigm shift in laptop structure to just do that in a current paper titled, “Simultaneous and Heterogeneous Multithreading.”

Tseng defined that at this time’s laptop gadgets more and more have graphics processing models (GPUs), {hardware} accelerators for synthetic intelligence (AI) and machine studying (ML), or digital sign processing models as important parts. These parts course of info individually, transferring info from one processing unit to the following, which in impact creates a bottleneck.

Of their paper, Tseng and UCR laptop science graduate scholar Kuan-Chieh Hsu introduce what they name “simultaneous and heterogeneous multithreading” or SHMT. They describe their improvement of a proposed SHMT framework on an embedded system platform that concurrently makes use of a multi-core ARM processor, an NVIDIA GPU, and a Tensor Processing Unit {hardware} accelerator.

The system achieved a 1.96 instances speedup and a 51% discount in power consumption.

“You do not have so as to add new processors as a result of you have already got them,” Tseng stated.

The implications are big.

Simultaneous use of present processing parts may cut back laptop {hardware} prices whereas additionally decreasing carbon emissions from the power produced to maintain servers operating in warehouse-size knowledge processing facilities. It additionally may cut back the necessity for scarce freshwater used to maintain servers cool.

Tseng’s paper, nevertheless, cautions that additional investigation is required to reply a number of questions on system implementation, {hardware} help, code optimization, and what sort of functions stand to profit probably the most, amongst different points.

The paper was introduced on the 56th Annual IEEE/ACM Worldwide Symposium on Microarchitecture held in October in Toronto, Canada. The paper garnered recognition from Tseng’s skilled friends within the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, or IEEE, who chosen it as certainly one of 12 papers included within the group’s “Prime Picks from the Pc Structure Conferences” subject to be revealed this coming summer season.